Design of Structural Elements

Aim: The purpose of this unit is to enable learners to develop an understanding of the factors that underpin the design of simple structural elements, and to use these to design structural elements in steel, reinforced concrete, masonry and timber, using codes of practice, design handbooks and computer software applications as appropriate.

Learning outcome

1. know the factors that affect the design of structural elements

1.1 identify the materials used for structural elements

1.2 describe the sources of information that provide guidance on factors that affect the use of materials.

2. understand how the factors affect the design of structural elements

2.1 explain how the factors affect the design of steel beams, steel columns and slabs and built up bases

2.2 explain how the factors affect the design of reinforced concrete slabs, beams and columns

2.3 explain the factors that affect the design of masonry walls

2.4 explain the factors that affect the design of timber beams and columns.

3. be able to design structural elements to agreed specifications

3.1 design steel beams and columns to agreed specifications

3.2 design slabs and built up bases to agreed specifications

3.3 design reinforced concrete slabs, beams and columns to agreed specifications

3.4 carry out the design of solid and cavity masonry walls to agreed specifications

3.5 carry out the design of timber joists and struts to agreed specifications.